{"id":5022,"date":"2024-03-21T16:26:12","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T08:26:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sevencrane.com\/?p=5022"},"modified":"2024-03-21T16:26:15","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T08:26:15","slug":"electrical-installation-and-commissioning-of-bridge-crane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sevencrane.com\/es\/electrical-installation-and-commissioning-of-bridge-crane\/","title":{"rendered":"Instalaci\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica y Puesta en Marcha de Puente Gr\u00faa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En la construcci\u00f3n de centrales el\u00e9ctricas, los puentes gr\u00faa son un equipo de elevaci\u00f3n muy utilizado. Su uso frecuente, gran carga de trabajo y alta vibraci\u00f3n dan como resultado una alta tasa de fallas. Los m\u00e9todos de construcci\u00f3n cient\u00edficos y razonables son la clave para garantizar la calidad de la instalaci\u00f3n durante el proceso de instalaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica y puesta en servicio de los puentes gr\u00faa. La instalaci\u00f3n de equipos el\u00e9ctricos para puentes gr\u00faa y el tendido de cables se debe realizar estrictamente de acuerdo con el esquema el\u00e9ctrico adjunto, diagrama de cableado, diagrama general de equipos el\u00e9ctricos y especificaciones correspondientes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trabajos de preparaci\u00f3n antes de la instalaci\u00f3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Antes de la instalaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica del puente gr\u00faa, es necesario familiarizarse en detalle con los diagramas el\u00e9ctricos y las condiciones t\u00e9cnicas relevantes, comprender los principios de interacci\u00f3n y control de cada componente. Para solucionar r\u00e1pidamente cualquier problema que pueda surgir durante la instalaci\u00f3n y las pruebas. Antes de la instalaci\u00f3n, se deben limpiar e inspeccionar todos los equipos y componentes el\u00e9ctricos. Todos los equipos y componentes el\u00e9ctricos deben estar libres de defectos, funcionar con flexibilidad y no deben atascarse ni aflojarse. El modelo, especificaciones y secuencia de cierre de contactos de los equipos y componentes el\u00e9ctricos deben cumplir con los planos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Motor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En primer lugar, realice una inspecci\u00f3n visual general girando el acoplamiento y observando si el rotor gira con flexibilidad. Y mida su resistencia de aislamiento con un mega\u00f3hmetro. Si el estator tiene m\u00e1s de 1,5 megaohmios y el rotor tiene m\u00e1s de 0,8 megaohmios, se puede utilizar. De lo contrario, conviene secarlo. Se puede colocar en un horno o secar introduciendo una corriente de cortocircuito de bajo voltaje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sevencrane.com\/es\/product\/double-girder-overhead-crane\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane.jpg\" alt=\"Puente gr\u00faa 32T\" class=\"wp-image-3433 lazyload\"\/><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane.jpg\" alt=\"Puente gr\u00faa 32T\" class=\"wp-image-3433 lazyload\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane.jpg 750w, https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane-428x321.jpg 428w, https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane-345x258.jpg 345w, https:\/\/d3fnmw4lwrx8lm.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/17105256\/32T-overhead-crane-253x190.jpg 253w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Electroim\u00e1n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Durante la instalaci\u00f3n, es necesario comprobar si las piezas m\u00f3viles est\u00e1n sueltas, torcidas o atascadas. Y se debe eliminar el \u00f3xido y otra suciedad de las piezas m\u00f3viles y de la superficie de contacto del im\u00e1n. No debe haber espacios entre las superficies de contacto del im\u00e1n durante el funcionamiento. Si hay lagunas, deben ajustarse y eliminarse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Panel de control o controlador de enlace<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La superficie de uni\u00f3n de cada contacto debe estar en l\u00ednea de contacto, con una presi\u00f3n de unos 10-17 N dependiendo del tama\u00f1o del contacto, ajustada por la tuerca que presiona el resorte. Cada tornillo del cableado debe apretarse y el contacto debe ser bueno. La manija de operaci\u00f3n debe ser flexible y la posici\u00f3n del engranaje debe ser clara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Resistor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El cableado de la resistencia debe estar conectado correctamente seg\u00fan la informaci\u00f3n proporcionada. Si se descubre que la potencia del motor el\u00e9ctrico es insuficiente y la palanca de control no puede levantar la carga nominal o arrancar los veh\u00edculos grandes y peque\u00f1os en la posici\u00f3n especificada, se debe realizar una inspecci\u00f3n. En primer lugar, compruebe si hay alg\u00fan error en el cableado de la resistencia. Para mecanismos accionados por motores duales, las resistencias utilizadas deben ajustarse adecuadamente.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En la construcci\u00f3n de centrales el\u00e9ctricas, los puentes gr\u00faa son un equipo de elevaci\u00f3n muy utilizado. Su uso frecuente, gran carga de trabajo y alta vibraci\u00f3n dan como resultado una alta tasa de fallas. Los m\u00e9todos de construcci\u00f3n cient\u00edficos y razonables son la clave para garantizar la calidad de la instalaci\u00f3n durante el proceso de instalaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica y puesta en servicio de los puentes gr\u00faa. La instalaci\u00f3n de equipos el\u00e9ctricos...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4988,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Electrical Installation and Commissioning of Bridge Crane<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The installation of electrical equipment for bridge crane should be strictly carried out in accordance with the attached electrical schematic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sevencrane.com\/es\/electrical-installation-and-commissioning-of-bridge-crane\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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